The known history of Magnesia (ad Meandrum) dates back to the 11^th century BC,
by Aeolians from Thessaly. Due to the great influence of the Ion Cities around the
region, the city of Magnesia was re-constructed by the generosity of Miletos during
the 6^th BC. Magnesia was governed by the Roman Empire in 129 BC. The city did
not accept the invasion of the King of Pontus, Mithridates in 88-84 BC, preferring to
support for the Romans. As a result, Magnesia was granted the title of "free city"
during the re-conquering of the region by the Romans. The city was given a
special status and reached to its high throughout the era. Additionally, the city
of Magnesia was considered to be the seventh city of Asia. As a seat of bishopric,
the city continued its existence during the Byzantine period. Magnesia lost its prior
importance from 11^th century, continuing to 14^th century. Today,
the region is not inhabited. .